Pax Americana Archives — Denver Snuffer

Prof has left a new comment on your post “The battle is the Lord’s“:

I’m particularly interested in what you mean by this:
“We live in a world today in which Pax Americana has established controlled violence the world over. The fear of destruction holds forces at bay which would gladly destroy one another if permitted. The key to replacing the current world order with another one, as many insurgencies the world over recognize, is the destruction of Pax Americana by destroying American hegemony. A lot of people are working on that, both inside and outside the United States.”
Do you support “American hegemony” in order to maintain “Pax Americana”? And from what source did you get these terms?

Those are really several questions. I will try and answer briefly. This is a very cursory explanation to the inquiry.

With the fall of the Soviet Union, there followed the universal recognition that there only one surviving super-power. I think the truth was that even prior to the Soviet breakup there was only one real superpower, but the international propaganda machine and the eastern European subjugation by the Soviets essentially formed such a land barrier and controlled such a population base that they were accepted as a second super-power. The reality was somewhat different, but in this world perception is everything and so long as everyone believed there were “two” the world acted consistent with their being two.

Now the world acts consistent with there only being one. As a result of there being one, political pacts, economic alliances, trade, military alliances, treaties, social mores, entertainment, language, corporate interests and sea lanes are all governed by what the United States tolerates or accepts. Even China has so limited a military sphere of influence that they can “control” Tibet and the upper Korean Peninsula, but have no ability to project power over active American resistance. That does not mean they aren’t working on it. They are. But they can’t compete at present.

Whatever other strengths other nations may possess, they cannot compete with the total inventory of American power. Economically the entirety of Europe is not able to compete with American economic power. There are other members of the nuclear power states, but none with the delivery systems, proven capabilities and demonstrated will to use nuclear weapons in combat.

A full elaboration of the unique American combination of power is far too great a subject to cover here. Just one other example: Al Jazzera was launched as a counterpart to CNN, Fox News and the BBC. These networks dominate international news. An earthquake in Istanbul happens and residents there turn their TV’s to CNN, Fox News or the BBC to find out what is happening. Al Jazzera is an attempt to get another cultural perspective different from an Anglo-American vantage point. To possess the dominate vantage point in the news is to possess the advantage.

Why are Turkey and Greece not in combat with one another despite their long lasting territorial disputes? They are members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) founded by the US at the end of WWII to attempt to avoid another land war in Europe. Why is the Korean Peninsula not back in combat? The fear is that it would draw the US and China into direct conflict and that would be a disaster for the whole world. So an uneasy peace endures. Why is Taiwan not overrun at present by China, when they claim sovereignty over it? It is because China has not yet reached a point of development where they feel safe to have a direct conflict with the US. Again, there could be many examples, but the world stage is set by American interests which dominate other considerations.

The resentments pile up and attempt to organize. Chavez has high hopes in Venezuela, just as Castro had high hopes in the 1950’s in Cuba. But just like Castro, Chavez is having a difficult time keeping the lights on in his energy rich country.

The current American president candidly admitted “whether we like it or not, American is the world’s sole superpower.” He’s taking flack for that right now. But it was a correct statement. America is the dominant power, and its interests influence the world over. Foreign aid props up many countries which would not exist without it.

There are many people who would like to see American power end. You would have to have never seen the news to not hear that rhetoric coming from critics the world over. And inside the American political landscape there are those who want to see an end of American foreign entanglements. The most outspoken may be the Libertarian Party, whose candor about the need to withdraw from the world stage is part of their every campaign.

I have not evaluated the wisdom of the reality. I’ve only commented on its existence. How America got here is a product of history and decisions made in past generations. President Washington’s Farewell Address cautioned against “foreign entanglements” which would cost us lives and treasure. He was right about what he foresaw. President Eisenhower warned against the “military industrial complex” (a term he coined), and how it would eventually control such economic interests that it would skew our national policies and priorities. I think he was right as well.

The terms are taken from Roman history and applied to American history. We are re-living the Roman model, without borrowing wisdom from those who saw its decline and fall. Gibbon is still good history, and a model for modern historians as well. The parallels between these two empires are so striking that even the element used by the Lord in Daniel’s interpretation of Nebuchadnezzar’s dream are similar. The Roman being iron, and the American being iron and clay. The parallels are unmistakable to any student of history.

We repeat history. We are living with the past and cannot see ourselves outside the forms we have inherited from our past. Tradition controls even the way we read scripture. Therefore we are blind to what they tell us until it has been fulfilled, at which point we see in hindsight only what things we have forfeited. Zion is alien here, and therefore we have a difficult time envisioning it without putting it into Babylonian/Roman form. Zion, however, is without ambition, competition and aggression. It has fled.

I had an interesting conversation yesterday. It provoked this comment.

When Julius ended the Republic by crossing the Rubicon with the 13th Legion from Gaul, he established a dictatorship that would change into the Empire thereafter. The Republic was dead. The Empire lived on.

Julius’ great nephew is regarded as the first fully recognized Emperor of the Roman Empire. He ruled until his death in 14 AD as dictator for life.

Rome dominated the world, subduing other peoples who were considered inferior to Romans. They believed it was Rome’s right to rule the world. Roman control was benefiting others. This was the Pax Romana, or peace of Rome. It came at the point of a spear. Such is the peace offered by the leaders of this world.

Among the lands under Roman control was the Judean province in which Jesus Christ was born. The place of His birth was directly affected by Augustus’ taxing. (Luke 2: 1-6.) He was a Jewish subject to the vassal king of the Herodian family. His life was lived between two Roman controlled provinces.

Jesus was asked if it was lawful to give tribute to Rome. He responded by asking for a coin, noting Caesar’s image on it, and remarking “give unto Caesar the things that are Casear’s; and unto God the things that are God’s.” (Matt. 22: 17-22.)

Jesus never challenged Roman authority. He submitted to it. When the time comes for the establishment of Zion, it will not be necessary for us to deviate from Christ’s example. Those who are in the promised latter-day Zion will be protected by the “the terror of the Lord.” The residents will be those who “will not take up arms against their neighbor.” (D&C 45: 66-71.) There is no need to overthrow the world. It will overthrow itself. The Lord will not permit the wicked to destroy the righteous. (1 Ne. 22: 16.) It is the wicked who destroy the wicked. (Mormon 4: 5.)

We live in a world today in which Pax Americana has established controlled violence the world over. The fear of destruction holds forces at bay which would gladly destroy one another if permitted. The key to replacing the current world order with another one, as many insurgencies the world over recognize, is the destruction of Pax Americana by destroying American hegemony. A lot of people are working on that, both inside and outside the United States.

Latter-day Zion will not need to take up the sword to defend themselves. The Lord will be their shield and protection. Since the wicked are responsible for killing the wicked, you join them when you decide to take up arms. You also exclude yourself from those who are to come to Zion – for that group will be composed only of those who refuse to take up arms against their neighbor. (D&C 45: 68, above.)

Read again how Zion was protected in the days of Enoch. (Moses 7: 13-17.) It wasn’t an army or arms which protected them. It was the Lord who dwelt among them.

Our challenge as a people is to live so the Lord can dwell among us. He will “take up His abode” with us as the Second Comforter, if we are prepared to receive Him. This is why I have written what I have written. Zion will be a byproduct of a prepared people. It never has been and never will be the result of a violent, armed, and politically motivated insurrection by people who want to isolate themselves from the world. Such people will only be a part of those who take up arms, and acting as part of the wicked, join in the destruction of the wicked, including themselves.

This does not mean that some righteous will not be required to die. The Lord’s ability to protect us will require His hand move in “justice and mercy” to fulfill His promises. Those who die will die unto the Lord. Those who live will live unto the Lord. But the battle is the Lord’s.